OPTIMALISASI PENYUSUNAN MENU BERGIZI PADA PROGRAM MAKAN BERGIZI GRATIS MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA LINEAR PROGRAMMING DAN METODE RULE-BASED SYSTEM
Abstract
This study aims to develop a decision-support system for optimizing nutritious menu planning in the Free Nutritious Meal Program by integrating linear programming and a rule-based system. The issues addressed include nutritional standard fulfillment, cost efficiency, food availability, and menu composition suitability. Linear programming is applied to identify the least-cost combination of food ingredients under nutritional constraints, while the rule-based system validates menu feasibility based on nutritious meal planning rules. Testing on elementary school students produced a valid recommendation containing 605 kcal, 29 grams of protein, 17.7 grams of fat, 86 grams of carbohydrates, 9.2 grams of fiber, and a total cost of Rp11,500. The system can support menu planning in a more objective, efficient, and measurable manner.
Keywords : free nutritious meal, linear programming, rule-based system, menu optimization, recommended dietary allowance
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36723/juri.v18i1.824
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